ປະເທດຊູແອດ

ທຸງຊາດ

ປະເທດຊູແອດ

ປະເທດຊູແອດ ຫຼື ປະເທດສວີເດນ (ອັງກິດ: Sweden, ຊູແອດ: Sverige, ຝຣັ່ງ: Suède) ແມ່ນປະເທດນຶ່ງທີ່ຢູ່ໃນທະວີບເອີລົບ. ຫຼື ລາຊະອານາຈັກຊູແອດ (ຊູແອດ: Konungariket Sverige, ຝຣັ່ງ: Royaume de Suède) ເປັນປະເທດກຸ່ມນອກດິກຕັ້ງຢູ່ເທິງແຫຼມສະການດິນາວີ ໃນເອີລົບເໜືອ ເຂດແດນທາງຕາເວັນຕົກຕິດກັບປະເທດນອກແວດ ທາງຕາເວັນອອກສຽງເໜືອຕິກຕໍ່ປະເທດແຟງລັງ ແລະຊ່ອງແຄບ ສະແກເກີແລກ (Skagerrak) ທາງຕາເວັນຕົກສຽງໃຕ້ຕິດກັບຊ່ອງແຄບແກຕີແກດ (Kattegat) ແລະທາງຕາເວັນອອກຕິດກັບທະເລບານຕິກ ແລະອ່າວບົດນີ. ມີສະຕອກໂຮມເປັນນະຄອນຫຼວງ. ປະເທດຊູແອດມີປະຊາກອນທີ່ເບົາບາງ ເວ້ນແຕ່ໃນເຂດເມືອງໃຫຍ່ ພື້ນທີ່ສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ຂອງປະເທດປະກອບດ້ວຍປ່າໄມ້ ແລະພູສູງ.

ປະຊາກອນສາດ

ປະເທດຊູແອດມີປະຊາກອນປະມານ 9,644,864 (ປີ ຄ.ສ. 2013) ໂດຍມີປະຊາກອນເກີນ 9 ລ້ານຄົນເມື່ອເດືອນສິງຫາ ປີ ຄ.ສ. 2004 ແລະເກີນ 9.5 ລ້ານຄົນເມື່ອປີ ຄ.ສ. 2012

ພາສາ

ພາສາລັດຊະການຂອງປະເທດຊູແອດແມ່ນພາສາຊູແອດ ເຊິ່ງມີຜູ້ເວົ້າເປັນພາສາແມ່ໃນປະເທດປະມານ 8,840,000 ຄົນ (ປະມານ 92% ຂອງປະຊາກອນປະເທດ) ແມ່ນພາສາທີ່ຈັດຢູ່ໃນຕະກູນພາສາເຢຍລະມັນເໜືອ ແມ່ນພາສາທີ່ຄ້າຍຄຶງກັບພາສາດານມາກ ແລະພາສານອກແວດ ໂດຍຜູ້ເວົ້າທັງສາມພາສານີ້ສາມາດສົນທະນາກັນໄດ້ ເຖິງແມ່ນວ່າຈະມີການສະກົດແລະສຳນຽງການເວົ້າທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນແດ່.

ອ້າງອີງ

ບັນນານຸກົມ

• Bagge, Sverre (2005). "The Scandinavian Kingdoms". In The New Cambridge Medieval History. Eds. Rosamond McKitterick et al. Cambridge University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-521-36289-X.
• "Radical principles and the legal institution of marriage: domestic relations law and social democracy in Sweden—BRADLEY 4 (2): 154—International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family". Retrieved 2007-06-13.
• Sweden entry at The World Factbook
• "Sweden's population 2012". Statistics Sweden. Retrieved 2013-03-24.
• Durant, Colin (2003). Choral Conducting: philosophy and practice, Routledge, pp. 46–47. ISBN 0-415-94356-6.
• Einhorn, Eric and John Logue (1989). Modern Welfare States: Politics and Policies in Social Democratic Scandinavia. Praeger Publishers, 1989. ISBN 0-275-93188-9.
• Koblik, Steven (1975). Sweden's Development from Poverty to Affluence 1750–1970. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 0-8166-0757-5.
• Magocsi, Paul Robert (1998). Encyclopedia of Canada's Peoples. University of Minnesota Press, 1998. ISBN 0-8020-2938-8.
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Sweden Agenda 21 – Natural Resource Aspects – Sweden. 5th Session of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development, April 1997.
• Nordstrom, Byron J. (2000). Scandinavia since 1500. University of Minnesota Press, 2000. ISBN 0-8166-2098-9.
• Sawyer, Birgit; Sawyer, Peter H. (1993). Medieval Scandinavia: from Conversion to Reformation, Circa 800–1500. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 0-8166-1739-2.
• Ståhl, Solveig. (1999). "English spoken – fast ibland hellre än bra" Archived 2006-01-06 at the Wayback Machine. LUM, Lunds universitet meddelar, 7:1999, 3 September 1999. In Swedish.
• "2006 census". Statistics Sweden.
• "Preliminary Population Statistics, by month, 2004–2006". Statistics Sweden. 1 January 2007.
• Yearbook of Housing and Building Statistics 2007 (PDF). Statistics Sweden, Energy, Rents and Real Estate Statistics Unit. 2007. ISBN 978-91-618-1361-2.
• Sweden. In Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911.
• Sweden: Social and economic conditions (2007). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
• Swedish National Debt Office
• The Swedish Parliament: Laws Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
• Uddhammar, Emil (1993). Partierna och den stora staten: en analys av statsteorier och svensk politik under 1900-talet. Stockholm, City University Press.
• United States Department of State – Sweden
• Zuckerman, Phil (2007), Atheism: Contemporary Rates and Patterns PDF i Cambridge Companion to Atheism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-60367-6

ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ

• Sweden entry at The World Factbook
• Sweden entry at Encyclopædia Britannica
• Sweden Archived 2009-01-25 at the Wayback Machine from UCB Libraries GovPubs
• ປະເທດຊູແອດ ຢູ່ Open Directory Project
• Sweden profile from the BBC News
• Wikimedia Atlas ຂອງ Sweden
• Key Development Forecasts for Sweden from International Futures
• Study in Sweden – Official guide to studying in Sweden
• [1] Archived 2014-12-30 at the Wayback Machine Technological Waves and Economic Growth in Sweden 1850–2005
• Sweden – Economic Growth and Structural Change, 1800–2000 Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine — EH.Net Encyclopedia
• vifanord – A digital library that provides scientific information on the Nordic and Baltic countries as well as the Baltic region as a whole

ລັດຖະບານ

• Sweden.se — Sweden's official website
• The Swedish Government – Official site
• The Swedish Royal Court – Official website of the Swedish Royal House
• Chief of State and Cabinet Members Archived 2009-02-11 at the Wayback Machine

ຂ່າວສານແລະສື່

• Radio Sweden (ອັງກິດ) – Public service
• Sveriges Television (ພາສາຊູແອດ) – Public service
• Dagens Nyheter (ພາສາຊູແອດ)
• Svenska Dagbladet (ພາສາຊູແອດ)
• The Local – Sweden's news in English – Independent English language news site

ການທ່ອງທ່ຽວ

• VisitSweden.com – Official travel and tourism website for Sweden