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ທາຈິກິດສະຖານ

ຈາກ ວິກິພີເດຍ
ສາ​ທາ​ລະ​ນະ​ຂອງ ທາຈິກິດສະຖານ

Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон (Tajik)

Республика Таджикистан (Russian)

ທຸງຊາດTajikistan
ທຸງຊາດ
EmblemຂອງTajikistan
Emblem
ຄຳຂວັນИстиқлол, Озодӣ, Ватан (Tajik)
Istiqlol, Ozodí, Vatan
"Independence, Freedom, Homeland"
ເພງຊາດСуруди Миллӣ (Tajik)
Surudi Milli
"National Anthem"
ແມ່ແບບ:Centre
ທີ່ຕັ້ງຂອງ ທາຈິກິດສະຖານ  (green)
ທີ່ຕັ້ງຂອງ ທາຈິກິດສະຖານ  (green)
ເມືອງຫຼວງDushanbe
38°33′N 68°48′E / 38.550°N 68.800°E / 38.550; 68.800
ເມືອງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດcapital
ພາສາລັດຖະການTajik (state)
Russian (interethnic)
ກຸ່ມຊົນເຜົ່າ
(2020)[1]
ສາສະໜາ
(2020)[2]
97.5% Islam
0.7% Christianity
1.7% Irreligion
0.2% Others
ເດມະນິມTajikistani • Tajik[3]
ການປົກຄອງUnitary semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian dictatorship[4][5]
• President
Emomali Rahmon
Kokhir Rasulzoda
ສະພານິຕິບັນຍັດSupreme Assembly
National Assembly
Assembly of Representatives
Formation
5 December 1929
24 August 1990
31 August 1991
9 September 1991
26 December 1991
ພື້ນທີ່
• ລວມ
143,100[6][7][8] ຕາລາງກິໂລແມັດ (55,300 ຕາລາງໄມລ໌) (94th)
• ແຫຼ່ງນ້ຳ
2,575 ຕາລາງກິໂລແມັດ (994 ຕາລາງໄມລ໌)
1.8
ປະຊາກອນ
• 2024 ປະມານ
Increase 10,277,100[9] (92nd)
70.6 ຕໍ່ຕາລາງກິໂລແມັດ (182.9 ຕໍ່ຕາລາງໄມລ໌) (155th)
GDP (ອຳນາດຊື້)2024 (ປະມານ)
• ລວມ
Increase $59.415 billion[10] (119th)
Increase $5,832[10] (145th)
GDP (ລາຄາຕະຫຼາດ)2024 (ປະມານ)
• ລວມ
Increase $12.953 billion[10] (141st)
Increase $1,271[10] (163th)
ຈີນີ (2015)34[11]
ປານກາງ
HDI (2022)Increase 0.679[12]
ປານກາງ · 126th
ສະກຸນເງິນSomoni (TJS)
ເຂດເວລາUTC+5 (TJT)
ຮູບແບບວັນທີdd.mm.yyyy
ຂັບລົດດ້ານright
ລະຫັດໂທລະສັບ+992
ລະຫັດ ISO 3166TJ
ລະຫັດອິນເຕີເນັດ.tj
  1. Russian has the status of an official language through its use as the official interethnic language as cited in the Constitution of Tajikistan.[13]

ທາຈິກິດສະຖານ, [lower-alpha 1] ຢ່າງ​ເປັນ​ທາງ​ການ ​ສາ​ທາ​ລະ​ນະ​ຂອງ ທາຈິກິດສະຖານ​, [lower-alpha 2] ເປັນ​ປະ​ເທດ ​ທີ່​ບໍ່​ມີ​ທາງ​ອອກ​ສູ່​ທະ​ເລ ​ໃນ ​ອາ​ຊີ​ກາງ​. Dushanbe ແມ່ນ ນະຄອນຫຼວງ ແລະເມືອງທີ່ມີປະຊາກອນຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດ. ທາຈິກິດສະຖານ ມີຊາຍແດນຕິດກັບ Afghanistan ໄປທາງ ທິດໃຕ້, Uzbekistan ທິດ ຕາເວັນຕົກ, Kyrgyzstan ໄປທາງ ທິດເຫນືອ, ແລະ ປະເທດຈີນ ໄປທາງ ທິດຕາເວັນອອກ . ມັນແຍກອອກຈາກ ປາກີສະຖານ ໂດຍ ແລວທາງ Wakhan ຂອງອັຟການິສຖານ. ມັນມີປະຊາກອນປະມານສິບລ້ານຄົນ.[14]

ອ້າງອີງ

[ດັດແກ້]
  1. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "Association of Religion Data Archives". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  3. "Tajikistan – World Factbook". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  4. "Democracy Index 2020". Economist Intelligence Unit (in ອັງກິດ (ບຣິດທິຊ)). Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  5. "Tajikistan's eternal ruler Abass kunduzi– DW – 10/12/2020". dw.com (in ອັງກິດ). Archived from the original on 6 July 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  6. "General information". Embassy of the Republic of Tajikistan to France. 1 March 2013. Archived from the original on 29 January 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2020. Territorу – 143.1 thsd. square kilometers
  7. "Demographic Yearbook – Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density" (PDF). United Nations Statistics Division. 2012. p. 6. Retrieved 29 January 2020. Continent, country or area{...}Surface area Superficie (km²) 2012{...}Tajikistan – Tadjikistan{...}143 100
  8. Alex Sodiqov (24 January 2011). "Tajikistan cedes disputed land to China". Eurasia Daily Monitor. Jamestown Foundation. 8 (16). Archived from the original on 7 November 2019. Retrieved 23 September 2018. On January 12, the lower house of the Tajik parliament voted to ratify the 2002 border demarcation agreement, handing over 1,122 square kilometers (433 square miles) of mountainous land in the remote Pamir Mountains (www.asiaplus.tj, January 12). The ceded land represents about 0.8 percent of the country's total area of 143,100 square kilometers (55,250 square miles).
  9. "Presidential Statistical Agency of the Republic of Tajikistan". 1 January 2024. Archived from the original on 2 January 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Tajikistan)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Archived from the original on 23 October 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  11. "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". databank.worldbank.org. World Bank. Archived from the original on 31 March 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  12. "Human Development Report 2023/2024" (PDF) (in ອັງກິດ). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  13. "КОНСТИТУЦИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ТАДЖИКИСТАН". prokuratura.tj. Parliament of Tajikistan. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
  14. "World Bank Open Data". {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help); |archive-url= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)


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