ປະໂລເຕອິນ
ປະໂລເຕອິນ (ອັງກິດ: protein, ຝຣັ່ງ: protéine) ແມ່ນສານປະກອບຊີວະເຄມີ ເຊິ່ງປະກອບດ້ວຍໂປລີແປບຕິດນຶ່ງສາຍຫຼືຫຼາຍກວ່າ ທີ່ພັບກັນເປັນຮູບຊົງກົມຫຼືເສັ້ນໃຍ ໂດຍເຮັດໜ້າທີ່ອຳນວຍຂະບວນການທາງຊີວະວິທຍາ. ໂປລີແປບຕິດເປັນໂປລີມໍສາຍດ່ຽວທີ່ເປັນເສັ້ນກົງຂອງກົດອາມີເນທີ່ເຊື່ອມເຂົ້າກັນດ້ວຍພັນທະແປບຕິດລະຫວ່າງໝູ່ກາບົກຊີລິກແລະໝູ່ອາມີເນຂອງກົດອາມີເນເຫຼືອຄ້າງ (residue) ທີ່ຢູ່ຕິດກັນ. ລຳດັບກົດອາມີເນໃນປະໂລເຕອິນກຳໜົດໂດຍລຳດັບຂອງແຊນ ເຊິ່ງເຂົ້າລະຫັດໃນລະຫັດພັນທຸກຳ. ໂດຍທົ່ວໄປ ລະຫັດພັນທຸກຳປະກອບດ້ວຍກົດອາມີເນມາຕະຖານ 20 ຊະນິດ.
ອ້າງອີງ[ດັດແກ້]
- ບັນນານຸກົມ
- Lehninger, A.L., Nelson, D.L., and Cox, M.M. 1993. Principle of Biochemistry. 2nd ed. New York.: Worth
- Branden C, Tooze J. (1999). Introduction to Protein Structure. New York: Garland Pub. ISBN 0-8153-2305-0.
- Murray RF, Harper HW, Granner DK, Mayes PA, Rodwell VW. (2006). Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry. New York: Lange Medical Books/McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-146197-3.
- Van Holde KE, Mathews CK. (1996). Biochemistry. Menlo Park, Calif: Benjamin/Cummings Pub. Co., Inc. ISBN 0-8053-3931-0.
ອ່ານຕື່ມ[ດັດແກ້]
ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ[ດັດແກ້]
- Protein Songs (Stuart Mitchell - DNA Music Project), 'When a "tape" of mRNA passes through the "playing head" of a ribosome, the "notes" produced are amino acids and the pieces of music they make up are proteins.'
ຖານຂໍ້ມູນແລະໂຄງການ[ດັດແກ້]
- Comparative Toxicogenomics Database curates protein-chemical interactions, as well as gene/protein-disease relationships and chemical-disease relationships.
- Bioinformatic Harvester A Meta search engine (29 databases) for gene and protein information.
- The Protein Databank (see also PDB Molecule of the Month, presenting short accounts on selected proteins from the PDB)
- Proteopedia - Life in 3D: rotatable, zoomable 3D model with wiki annotations for every known protein molecular structure.
- UniProt the Universal Protein Resource
- Human Protein Atlas
- NCBI Entrez Protein database
- NCBI Protein Structure database
- Human Protein Reference Database
- Human Proteinpedia
- Folding@Home (Stanford University)