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ຄາຣາຈີ

ດັດແກ້ລິງກ໌
ຈາກ ວິກິພີເດຍ
ຄາຣາຈີ

Megacity
Mazar-e-Quaid
Dolmen City
KMC Building
Mohatta Palace
Frere Hall
Karachi Port Trust Building
ຊື່: 
City of the Quaid,[1] Paris of the East,[2][3] City of Lights,[2] Bride of the Cities[4][5]
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 526: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Karachi" does not exist.
ພິກັດ: 24°51′36″N 67°0′36″E / 24.86000°N 67.01000°E / 24.86000; 67.01000ພິກັດພູມສາດ: 24°51′36″N 67°0′36″E / 24.86000°N 67.01000°E / 24.86000; 67.01000
Countryແມ່ແບບ:Country data Pakistan
Provinceແມ່ແບບ:Country data Sindh
DivisionKarachi Division
Settled1729
Metropolitan council1880; 145 ປີທີ່ແລ້ວ (1880)
City councilCity Complex, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town
Districts[6]
ການປົກຄອງ[9]
 • ປະເພດMetropolitan Corporation
 • ໜ່ວຍງານGovernment of Karachi
 • MayorMurtaza Wahab[7] (PPP)
 • Deputy mayorSalman Murad[7]
(PPP)
 • CommissionerHassan Naqvi[8]
ພື້ນທີ່[10]
 • ລວມຂອບ​ເຂດ​3,527 ຕລ.ກມ. (Bad rounding here1,400 ຕລ.ໄມລ໌)
ອັນດັບພື້ນທີ່1st
ຄວາມສູງ[11]10 ແມັດ (Bad rounding here33 ຟຸດ)
ປະຊາກອນ
 • Megacity20,382,881 ຄົນ
 • ອັນດັບ1st (Pakistan)
12th (world)
 • ຄວາມໜາແໜ້ນລວມຂອບເຂດ5,779 ຄົນ/ຕລ.ກມ. (Bad rounding here15,000 ຄົນ/ຕລ.ໄມລ໌)
ເດມະນິມKarachiite[13]
ເຂດເວລາUTC+05:00 (PKT)
Postal codes74XXX–75XXX[14]
Dialling code021[15]
GDP/PPP$200 billion (2021)[16][17]
International airportJinnah International (KHI)
Rapid transit systemKarachi Breeze
Patron saintAbdullah Shah Ghazi[18]
Largest district by areaMalir District (2,160 km2)
Largest district by population (2023 census)Karachi East (3,950,031)
Densest district by population (2023 census)Karachi Central (55,396/km2)
Largest area by GDP (2020)Saddar Town ($40 billion)
ເວັບໄຊwww.kmc.gos.pk

ຄາຣາຈີ (/kəˈrɑːtʃi/; Urdu: کراچی; Sindhi: ڪراچي) ແມ່ນເມືອງຫລວງຂອງແຂວງ Sindh ຂອງປາກີສະຖານ. ມັນເປັນເມືອງທີ່ໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດໃນປາກິສຖານແລະທີ່ໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດອັນດັບ 12 ຂອງໂລກ, ມີປະຊາກອນຫຼາຍກວ່າ 20 ລ້ານຄົນ. ຕັ້ງຢູ່ທາງທິດໃຕ້ຂອງປະເທດຕາມຊາຍຝັ່ງທະເລອາຣັບບີ ແລະເມື່ອກ່ອນເຄີຍເປັນເມືອງຫຼວງຂອງປະເທດຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ 1947 ຫາ 1959. ຖືກຈັດອັນດັບເປັນເມືອງເບຕ້າທົ່ວໂລກ,[19][20] ມັນແມ່ນສູນອຸດສາຫະກຳ ແລະການເງິນອັນດັບໜຶ່ງຂອງປາກີສະຖານ,[21] ດ້ວຍ GDP ຄາດຄະເນຫຼາຍກວ່າ 200 ຕື້ໂດລາ (PPP) ໃນປີ 2021.[22] ຄາຣາຈີ ເປັນເມືອງໃຫຍ່ແລະຖືວ່າເປັນເມືອງທີ່ມີໂລກທີ່ສຸດຂອງປາກີສະຖານ, ແລະໃນບັນດາຂົງເຂດທາງດ້ານພາສາ, ຊົນເຜົ່າ, ແລະສາສະຫນາທີ່ມີຄວາມຫຼາກຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດຂອງປະເທດ,[23] ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັນກັບຫນຶ່ງໃນເມືອງທີ່ມີຄວາມກ້າວຫນ້າທາງດ້ານສັງຄົມແລະເສລີນິຍົມທີ່ສຸດຂອງປະເທດ.[24][25]

ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ

[ດັດແກ້]
  1. ↑ Sarina Singh 2008, p. 164.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Paracha-2014
  3. ↑ Ghosh, Palash (22 August 2013). "Karachi, Pakistan: Troubled, Violent Metropolis Was Once Called 'Paris Of The East'". International Business Times. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 10 February 2017. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 8 January 2017. However, decades ago, Karachi was a very different place – so different, in fact, that in 1942 the city charmed American soldiers enough they dubbed it the "Paris of the East".
  4. ↑ Hunt Janin & Scott A. Mandia 2012, p. 98.
  5. ↑ Sind Muslim College 1965.
  6. ↑ "District in Karachi". Karachi Metropolitan Corporation. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 30 May 2014. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 6 May 2014.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Web Desk (15 June 2023). "Who is Murtaza Wahab?". The Express Tribune. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 15 June 2023. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 15 June 2023.
  8. ↑ "All means to be utilised to ensure fair polls: Sindh election commissioner". Associated Press of Pakistan. 4 July 2024. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 22 July 2024.
  9. ↑ "Government". Karachi Metropolitan Corporation. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 9 February 2014. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 6 May 2014.
  10. ↑ "Karachi Metropolitan Corporation". City District Government of Karachi. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 23 June 2016. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 4 March 2022.
  11. ↑ "Elevation of Karachi, Pakistan - Topographic Map - Altitude Map". ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 6 April 2020. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 4 June 2020.
  12. ↑ "Announcement of Results of 7th Population and Housing Census-2023 (Sindh province)" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (www.pbs.gov.pk). 5 August 2023. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ (PDF)ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 15 August 2023. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 15 August 2023.
  13. ↑ "Karachiites to endure another powertariff hike". The News International (newspaper). 5 January 2022. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 5 January 2022. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 5 January 2022.
  14. ↑ "Postal Codes". Pakistan Post. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 11 July 2023. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 19 December 2023.
  15. ↑ "National Dialing Codes". PTCL. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 9 November 2015. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 11 January 2022.
  16. ↑ "Karachi: The backbone of Pakistan". September 2020. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 4 September 2020. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 28 August 2021.
  17. ↑ "| Finance Division | Government of Pakistan |". ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 27 January 2022. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 4 April 2020.
  18. ↑ Shamim, Sarah. "Pakistan's storm Asna: Legend of the Karachi saint who can 'stop cyclones'". Al Jazeera (ພາສາອັງກິດ). ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 2024-11-17.
  19. ↑ "GaWC – The World According to GaWC 2008". Lboro.ac.uk. 3 June 2009. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 11 August 2016. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 14 September 2009.
  20. ↑ "GAWC World Cities Ranking List". Diserio.com. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 22 February 2010. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 14 September 2009.
  21. ↑ "PIGJE". pigje.com.pk. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 30 September 2014. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 25 February 2016.
  22. ↑ "PIGJE". pigje.com.pk. ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າທີ່ຖືກບັນທຶກຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 30 September 2014. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 25 February 2016.
  23. ↑ Inskeep, Steve (2012). Instant City: Life and Death in Karachi. Penguin Publishing Group. p. 284. ISBN 978-0-14-312216-6. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 30 October 2016.
  24. ↑ Abbas, Qaswar. "Karachi: World's most dangerous city". India Today. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 25 October 2016. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 24 October 2016. Karachi, Pakistan's largest city, with a population of approx. 3.0 crore (Mumbai has 2 crore people) is the country's most educated, liberal and secular metropolis.
  25. ↑ "Pakistani journalists face threats from Islamists". Deutsche Welle. ເກັບບັນທຶກໄວ້ຈາກແຫຼ່ງດັ້ງເດີມເມື່ອ 25 October 2016. ຄົ້ນຫາເມື່ອ 24 October 2016. This all happened in the heart of Karachi – a relatively liberal city with a population of more than 15 million.
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