ພະຍາດປອດອຸດຕັນຊໍາເຮື້ອ

ພະຍາດປອດອຸດຕັນຊໍາເຮື້ອ
ພະຍາດປອດອຸດຕັນຊໍາເຮື້ອ
ຊື່ອື່ນ	Chronic obstructive lung disease (COLD), chronic obstructive airway disease (COAD)
	Section of a lung showing centrilobular emphysema, with enlarged airspaces in the centre of a lobule usually caused by smoking and a major feature of COPD
ສາຂາວິຊາ	Pulmonology
ອາການ	Shortness of breath, chronic cough Sputum production
ພາວະແຊກຊ້ອນ	Anxiety, depression, pulmonary heart disease, pneumothorax
ການຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ	Over 35 years old
ໄລຍະດຳເນີນໂຣກ	Long term
ສາເຫດ	Tobacco smoking, air pollution, genetics
ວິທີວິນິດໄສ	Spirometry
ໂຣກອື່ນທີ່ຄ້າຍຄືກັນ	Asthma, congestive heart failure, bronchiectasis, tuberculosis, obliterative bronchiolitis, diffuse panbronchiolitis
ການປ້ອງກັນ	Stopping smoking, improving indoor and outdoor air quality, tobacco control measures
ການຮັກສາ	Pulmonary rehabilitation, long-term oxygen therapy, lung volume reduction,
ຢາ	Inhaled bronchodilators and steroids
ຄວາມຊຸກ	213 million (2021);; 2.7% of global population
ການເສຍຊີວິດ	3.65 million (2021);; 5% of global deaths

ພະຍາດປອດອຸດຕັນຊໍາເຮື້ອ (ອັງກິດ: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; COPD) ແມ່ນການລວບລວມຂອງພະຍາດທີ່ເຮັດໃຫ້ການຫາຍໃຈຍາກຂຶ້ນເທື່ອລະກ້າວ.

ອ້າງອີງ

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↑ Gold Report 2021, pp. 20–27, Chapter 2: Diagnosis and initial assessment.
↑ Gold Report 2021, pp. 33–35, Chapter 2: Diagnosis and initial assessment.
1 2 3 Gold Report 2021, pp. 40–46, Chapter 3: Evidence supporting prevention and maintenance therapy.
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